We are accredited Lead Paint Visual Inspectors by the Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE), to perform Full Risk Reduction and Modified Risk Reduction lead paint inspections. Below is everything you need to know about obtaining a Full Risk Reduction or Modified Risk Reduction Certificate.
Maryland laws and regulations regarding the reduction of lead risk in rental housing provide for inspections to be conducted at various times. A rental dwelling unit which was constructed prior to 1978 must, at a minimum, meet the Risk Reduction Standard. The chart below displays the current standards.
| Area tested | Old Standards | Current standards (effective July 1, 2020) |
|---|---|---|
| Floor | ≥ 40 µg/ft2 | ≥ 10 µg/ft2 |
| Window sill | ≥ 250 µg/ft2 | ≥ 100 µg/ft2 |
| Window well | ≥ 400 µg/ft2 | ≥ 100 µg/ft2 |
The property owner should review the available inspection options to select the inspection service which best suits their needs.
All lead paint inspectors are required by law to notify MDE at least 24 hours prior to an inspection appointment – they may show up at the property to audit the inspection.
This inspection requires a Dust Inspection, which is generally conducted in a vacant unit prior to occupancy by a new tenant. This inspection must be done before a new tenant moves in. An inspector must collect dust samples from each room in the unit. Each dust sample must be analyzed by a qualified laboratory, and the results must fall below specified levels. In general, testing for lead contaminated dust is most likely to be successful in a clean, well maintained property. Flaking or chalking lead paint on windows, in particular, may be an important source of lead dust in a unit.
Visual Inspection of the Property’s Exterior
In order to proceed with the interior inspection and collect samples, there is a visual inspection of the entire exterior of the home. including walls, windows, doors, door frames, trim, soffit, fascia, gutters, downspouts, porches, posts, columns, ceilings, railings, and steps on both the main structure and any outbuildings accessible to tenants.
For apartments, this includes the common areas in the building such as hallways, stairs, railings, etc. There can be no deteriorated paint conditions (peeling, chipping, cracking, etc.) regardless of the age or type of paint for the inspection to proceed to the interior portion.
Visual Inspection of the Property’s Interior
If the exterior passes the visual inspection, we will then perform a visual inspection of the entire interior of the home. There can be no deteriorated paint conditions (peeling, chipping, cracking, etc.) regardless of the age or type of paint for the inspection to proceed to dust wipe sampling.
Dust Wipe Sampling
The last part of the inspection is dust wipe sampling. If newer windows are present, only one sample per room is required. In houses with old wooden windows, two dust samples are taken per room. The MDE definition of a room includes bedrooms, bathrooms, hallways, kitchens, basements, etc. Samples may be taken from window sills, window wells and/or floors at our discretion. Even in rooms with no windows, a floor area will still be tested.
The Full Risk Reduction Certificate that is issued will expire at tenant turnover. A new inspection must take place prior to the new tenants moving into the property.
This inspection requires both a Visual Inspection and a Dust Inspection and is generally conducted in an occupied unit in response to either:
(a) A notice of defective paint or related conditions which may increase the risk of lead exposure; or
(b) A notice that a child or pregnant woman in the unit has a lead level of 10 micrograms or higher per deciliter of blood.
Prior to the Visual Inspection, the property owner should review the lead hazard reduction requirements of the law. All work performed to meet the lead hazard reduction standards, including cleaning, must be conducted by an MDE accredited contractor or supervisor. After all work has been completed, an accredited Lead Paint Visual Inspector or Lead Paint Risk Assessor may verify that the necessary work has been satisfactorily completed and can then issue the certificate.
Full Risk Reduction and Modified Risk Reductions start at $300
This includes the exterior/interior lead paint visual inspection and 10 dust samples including a control sample (field blank). Pass or Fail certificates will be e-mailed the same day lab results are received. If unit(s) fail, steps will be provided to address only the failed room(s) and a re-inspection will be needed at an additional cost.
Turnaround time for lab analysis is about 3 business days from the day of sampling. Rush lab processing including next-day and same-day service is available for an additional fee.
Discounts for repeat customers, multiple units, re-inspections, or when combined with a rental inspection.
Lead and Copper Water Quality Testing
Recommended for targeted, high-precision testing of lead and copper in drinking water for home built before 1978. Lead and copper are commonly found in drinking water in homes, business, or other facilities with aging pipes and fixtures. These metals may leach from distribution lines or other plumbing into the water supply even after it leaves a utility or from on-premise lead and copper pipes. Even in "safe" cities, changes in water chemistry can dissolve these metals from old pipes and deposit them in drinking water supplies.
Baltimore City and County Rental Inspections
Baltimore City and County each require a rental inspection prior to new tenants moving in. We are approved and licensed to conduct these inspection based on the guidelines provided by each municipality.
Ongoing Property Maintenance Inspections
Do you want to make sure your tenants are taking care of your property? We offer two types of ongoing property maintenance inspections to help you ensure your properties are being well maintained. See our Property Maintenance Rental Inspection page for more information.
The information on this page changes on occasion. Please confirm with the Maryland Department of the Environment.
Services offered by DS Home Inspection Services, LLC:Home Inspections | Pre-Listing Home Inspections | Termite Inspection | Indoor Air Quality Inspection | Radon Testing | Mold Inspection | Baltimore City Rental Property Inspection | Baltimore County Rental Property Inspection | New Construction 11 Month Home Warranty Inspection | New Construction Residential Inspection | Investor's Inspection | Lead Inspection | Enhanced Well Inspection | Talk & Walk-Through Consultation | THERMAL IMAGING | Contractor Oversight Home Inspection | Solar Home | Pool/Spa Inspections | Foundation Elevation Inspection | 2D/3D Floor Scan | Locksmith services | Move-In Ready
Safeguard your home and loved ones with our specialized Lead Inspection Services. Our experienced team conducts thorough assessments to identify and address potential lead hazards. Schedule your inspection today for a safe and healthy living environment.
We serve clients across Fort Washington, Temple Hills, Oxon Hills, Accokeek, Clinton, Hyattsville, District Heights, Capitol Heights, Crofton, Laurel, Brandywine, Bowie, Bethesda, Rockville, La Plata, Waldorf, White Plains, Bryans Road, Hanover, Baltimore, Parkville, Towson, Maryland, Washington, D.C., Arlington, Alexandria, Fairfax, Herndon, Lorton, Vienna, Falls Church, Woodbridge, Virginia, Ashburn.